What? There's no such thing? Well, that's probably true, but
let's give it a whirl anyway.
Let me start out by saying I'm not a statistician. That
takes more school and math than I am willing to do, but research and statistics
cover most my background and I get paid to make meaning of globs of data, so
let's pretend like I'm qualified.
Meaningful statistics are a combination of three components.
If any of said components is lacking, your statistics are bullshit. Which I
would say 90% of statistics people tout on the Internet are bullshit. See that
made up number? It's not real, but it feels real so you want to believe it.
Stop doing that.
First, we need a good data sources. Trust nothing that could
have an alternative agenda or is a biased organization for raw data sets. If
you don't know what I'm talking about, please check out any guns and ammo
magazine or pro-life website. If they're gathering data themselves, it's
probably wrong. Data collected from the Department of Justice or National
Health Organization, those are real data sources; Department of Police Services
or Organization for Healthy Living may not. Beware of real-sounding
organizations that are just propaganda machines because they are very good at
creating names that sound legitimate.
And finally, the data needs to be interpreted properly. I
mean, you can’t run a chi-squared test if you’re comparing two separate
populations. That would just be ridiculous.
What? Too technical?
How about you can’t say more puppies were adopted than kittens
this month because 60% of the puppies were adopted. I mean 60% is obviously
more than half, but that isn’t what the statistic is telling us. This goes back
to the data set. If we have 100 kittens and only 50 puppies, then 60% of
puppies being adopted is 30 puppies adopted. And 40% of kittens being adopted
is 40 kittens. More kittens were adopted than puppies even though the statistic
made it sound the other way.
What am I trying to get at here? Don’t trust all the
statistics you read. Do your research before you re-quote something, even if it
proves your point. Especially if a politician is using it. And stop flinging
around bad statistics to back up your bad ideals. To misquote the immortal John
Oliver, “Don’t bring feelings to a fact fight.”*
* https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zNdkrtfZP8I
Minute 7:40
Thank you to Giphy.com for the use of their gifs.
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